Momwe mungapangire chimango cha njinga ya kaboni CHIKWANGWANI |Mtengo wa EWIG

Chimene timachitcha kuti carbon fiber kwenikweni ndi chinthu chophatikizika chokhala ndi kaboni ngati chinthu chachikulu.Zinthu zopangidwa ndi kaboni fiber sizinthu zokhazo zomwe zili m'mafelemu anjinga, ma rimu, ndi zingwe za kaboni.Izi ndichifukwa choti kulimba kwambiri kwa kaboni fiber kumakhala ndi luso laukadaulo.Zomwe zili ndi 100% carbon fiber composite material, zimakhala zosalimba kwambiri ndipo zimakhala ndi chizolowezi chong'amba kumbali ya ulusi.Pofuna kulimbikitsa kulimba kwake, nsalu ya kaboni fiber idzaviikidwa mu epoxy resin isanapangidwe mu nkhungu kuti ipange chinthu chophatikizika.Bicycle ya carbon fiber yochokera ku Chinaimakonzedwa kudzera munjira zotere.Utoto upanga gawo lofunikira kwambiri losunga ulusi wa kaboni palimodzi ndikuwonjezera kulimba ndi kulimba kwa nsalu ya kaboni fiber.Mpweya wa kaboni utatha kuviika mu utomoni ndi kupanga pulasitiki ukhoza kukhala wopunduka koma osasweka ukakumana ndi kugunda ndi kugwedezeka, kuti ukwaniritse zinthu zanjinga.Kuchita bwino kumafunika.
Mpweya wa carbon ndi chinthu chodabwitsa kwambiri.Kukhazikika kwake kumasiyana kotheratu ndi chitsulo.The rigidity wa mankhwala mpweya CHIKWANGWANI n'zosavuta kulamulira, ndi makhalidwe rigidity akhoza anazindikira mbali imodzi.Asanapange chimango chitsanzo, mtundu, mphamvu, CHIKWANGWANI malangizo, ndi kukwanira kwa nsalu mpweya Chitsogozo ndi njira kulamulira lonse chimango chimango, kotero kulimba kwake zikhoza kusinthidwa malinga ndi mmene mpweya CHIKWANGWANI composite zinthu kusintha. mu mzere wowongoka kapena momwe wayikidwira mu nkhungu.Izi zimatchedwa anisotropy.M'malo mwake, zitsulo ndi isotropic ndipo zimasonyeza mphamvu zomwezo ndi kuuma katundu kumbali iliyonse ya axial ya zinthu.Kuphatikiza pa kupambana kwa zitsulo zosiyanasiyana, ili ndi ubwino wokhala wopepuka kuposa zipangizo zina zomwe timazidziwa.
Ndi kupita patsogolo kwa carbon CHIKWANGWANI processing luso, chimango akatswiri ntchito mpweya CHIKWANGWANI anisotropy kugwirizanitsa ndi kuphatikiza mphamvu mlingo wa mpweya nsalu, kuchuluka kwa leaching chuma, mawonekedwe ndi kukula ndi malangizo a mpweya CHIKWANGWANI zingwe, ndi udindo kulamulira mpweya. mtengo kapena magwiridwe antchito a gudumu la kaboni.Thecarbon fiber mount bike chimangondi kudzera mu njira iyi, pafupi ndi malire mtheradi wa wopandamalire opepuka ndi mphamvu geometric, kotero palibe osatha ndondomeko danga mpweya CHIKWANGWANI.

Magawo a kaboni fiber amakonzedwanso ndikuwotcha kamodzi ndikumangirira, komanso kuphatikizira ndikumangirira.Njira ziwiri zowomba zili ndi ubwino ndi zovuta zake, koma kawirikawiri, zophatikizananjinga ya carbon fiberchimango ndi opindulitsa kwambiri komanso chovuta kupanga ntchito.

 

Masitepe opanga

1. Kuluka ulusi wa carbon, womwe ndi nsalu ya embryonic ya nsalu ya carbon

Choyamba ndi kuluka ndi kupanga ulusi wa kaboni kukhala zida zophatikizika za carbon fiber zamitundu yosiyanasiyana.Njira yoluka ulusi ndi yofanana ndi yoluka.Ndi kupanga ulusi wa kaboni mu nsalu ya kaboni yopangira zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi makina opota malinga ndi mfundo zaumisiri, ndiyeno zilowerere nsaluyo.Njira yofananira ya utomoni imawumitsidwa ndikupangidwa kuti ikonzere nsalu ya kaboni, ndipo nthawi zina imasungidwa m'malo ozizira kuti mapindike a nsalu ya carbon thonje.

2. Dulani nsalu ya kaboni kuti mumange mbali zosiyanasiyana

Dulani ulusi wa kaboni mwasayansi ndikuyika chidutswa chilichonse cha nsalu ya kaboni mwatsatanetsatane.AliyenseChina carbon phiri njingaamapangidwa ndi mazana a nsalu zosiyanasiyana za carbon.Nsalu ya kaboni ya Dazhang imayamba kudulidwa kukhala mapepala osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.Chimango chimapangidwa ndi zidutswa zoposa 500 za nsalu zodziyimira pawokha za kaboni.Chitsanzo chilichonse chimafuna mtundu wina wa nsalu za carbon.Ngakhale nkhungu yomweyi ikugwiritsidwa ntchito, kuchuluka kwa carbon fiber ndi kosiyana.

3. Mamata ulusi wa kaboni woviikidwa ndi utomoni pachimake

Apanso, ndi mpukutu macheza, ndiye kuti, odulidwa mpweya CHIKWANGWANI prepreg amaikidwa pachimake zinthu mu dongosolo linalake ndi ngodya kuti likhale ndi mawonekedwe a chimango, kuyembekezera sitepe yotsatira kulimbitsa.Mpukutu zakuthupi ntchito ali chatsekedwa fumbi-freemsonkhano wa fakitale ya kaboni bike, zofunikira za chilengedwe ndizovuta kwambiri.

4. Pambuyo poyika koyilo mu nkhungu, imapangidwa ndi kutentha kwapamwamba kwambiri

Mu siteji kupanga, mankhwala adagulung'undisa anaika mu kupanga nkhungu ndi extruded pa kutentha kwambiri.Mpweya wa carbon fiber ndi njira yaukadaulo komanso ulalo wokwera mtengo.Ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti nkhungu ndi chimango zimakhala ndi kuchuluka kwa kutentha komweko, zomwe ndizofunikira kuti zitsimikizire kuti chimangocho ndi cholondola.Zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri, makamaka masiku ano pamene akupanga njinga za carbonZofunikira pa njinga zikuchulukirachulukira.

5. Zigawozo zimachiritsidwa mu mawonekedwe athunthu mutatha kugwirizana ndi kuphika

Kwa magawo omwe sangathe kupangidwa mophatikizana, ayenera kupangidwa ndi guluu wapadera pakati pa zigawozo, ndiyeno zophikidwa pa kutentha kwakukulu kuti apange zonse.Panthawiyi, chimango chomata chidzamangidwa pamtengo wapadera wa carbon fiber ndikutumiza Njira yochiritsira ikuchitika mu uvuni wochiritsira.Ntchito yochiritsa ikamalizidwa, chimangocho chimatha kuchotsedwa mu uvuni wochiritsira ndikuchotsedwa pamiyendo.

6. Kupera ndi kubowola chimango

Pomaliza, chimangocho chimapukutidwa ndi manja, kudulidwa, ndi kubowola.Pambuyo kupukuta, chimango chodulidwa chikhoza kumalizidwa ndi kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndi ma decals.Zonyowa zosinthira zonyowa ziyenera kuyikidwa musanayambe kuvala varnish.Ndiye gawo la mtengo wokongola komanso wopatsa mphamvu kwambiri wa kaboni umatha.

7. Kupopera mbewu kumapeto kwa ndondomeko yolembera