Fibre ya karubone ni ibintu byinshi.Igizwe na toni yudusimba duto twa fibre ifatanije hamwe na epoxy. Fibre ya karubone irakomeye cyane iyo irambuye cyangwa yunamye, ariko ifite intege nke iyo ihagaritswe cyangwa ihuye nikibazo kinini (urugero: karuboni fibre fibre iragoye cyane kuyunama, ariko izacika byoroshye iyo ukubiswe inyundo) .Kureba ko aIkariso ya fibreIrashobora gushyigikira uburemere bwumukinnyi wongeyeho imbaraga zose uyigenderaho yongeramo (ishobora kurenza inshuro nyinshi uburemere bwumubiri) ntabwo ari intege nke.Ibi byose kuburemere burenze uburemere bwa aluminiyumu cyangwa ibyuma.
Ariko ubwoko bumwebumwe bwimbaraga - nkingaruka zikomeye - burashobora kwangiza fibre na epoxy bigabanya ibikoresho, ikintu kidashoboka hamwe nicyuma.
Byongeye kandi, Iyo bikozwe neza, fibre ya karubone irashobora gukomera kuruta ibyuma kandi bifite umutekano.Ariko iyo bikozwe nabi, ibice bya karubone birashobora gucika byoroshye.Bitandukanye nibindi bikoresho, niba urengeje ibice bya karuboni-fibre, birashobora kumeneka mumuhanda.
Fibre ya karubone iraramba?
Fibre fibre ihagaze neza, irwanya ruswa, kandi ntishobora kubora.Birakwiye ko tumenya ko karuboni fibre yibintu bishobora gutera ruswa mugihe uhuye nibyuma bimwe.Mugihe bitazatuma habaho kugaragara kwangirika mugihe gito, ibicuruzwa byangirika byiyongera kandi biganisha ku kwangirika hamwe nigihe.
Nibibi gusiga igare rya karubone izuba?
Fibre ya karubone yunvikana cyane nizuba.Hafi yo guhura kwose bizongera amahirwe menshi yo kurwara kanseri y'uruhu.Ntuzigere wemerera igare kuba mumirasire y'izuba.
Igare rya karubone fibre ifite agaciro?
Ariko nubwo bihendutse kuruta mbere,Ubushinwa karuboni fibre yamashanyaraziiracyahenze kuruta aluminiyumu nicyuma.Kubantu rero bashakisha igare ryabangamiye rwose muburemere, kwitabira cyangwa gukora, noneho yego, fibre karubone igiye kuba amahitamo meza muri rusange.
Amakadiri ya karubone aracika?
Igishushanyo mbonera hamwe nibibazo byo gukora byari byateje gutsindwa gutunguranye mugihe ugenda.Carbone ntabwo iteza imbere uduce duto dushobora kunanirwa nyuma nkicyuma cyangwa ikariso ishobora gukoreshwa, muburyo bwacyo.
Inzira ya karubone iragoye, kandi imbaraga zifitanye isano na modulus yimyenda ya karubone hamwe nuburyo bwo kubumba.Muri rusange ,.karubone y'urugandantabwo byoroshye kumeneka, kandi ibiranga ikarubone irashobora kwihanganira umuvuduko wubuso ariko ntishobora kwihanganira ingingo.Kubwibyo, niba ikarita ya karubone iguye hasi, mubyukuri hazaba lacquer gusa, kandi niba isonga ryibuye ryakubiswe, hazabaho ibyago byo kumeneka, ariko muri rusange bizakomera kuruta ikadiri rusange ya aluminium.
Kuki fibre fibre ivunika byoroshye?
Umuyoboro wa karuboni ntiworoshye kumeneka, ntabwo bivuze ko utazavunika.Ibisabwa kugirango ukoreshe inganda za karuboni fibre muri rusange birarenze ibyo gukoreshwa burimunsi, kandi amahirwe yo kumeneka nayo ni menshi.Imbaraga zitangwa nibikoresho byinganda birarenze cyane imbaraga zamaboko yacu.Niba utitonze, karuboni fibre irashobora gukurwaho burundu.Kumeneka kwa karubone fibre bifitanye isano nubusembwa bwayo kandi nuburemere burenze kure umutwaro.
Umuyoboro wa karubone ugizwe na karuboni fibre, kandi karubone fibre ubwayo itinya gucumita kubintu bikarishye.Ibigize fibre ya karubone ni karuboni fibre hamwe nibikoresho bya resin.Ubukomere bwa resin ubwabwo ntabwo buri hejuru.Intangiriro yo gutobora ni ukwakira igitutu kinini kumwanya muto.Kubwibyo, iyo karuboni fibre ihuye nikintu gityaye, Hazabaho gutandukana.
Byongeye kandi, imyuka irwanya imyuka ya karubone ntabwo iri hejuru, kandi guterana kwigihe kirekire bizatera kwambara cyane.Nyuma yo guhangayika, nayo izacika.
Ikariso ya fibre ya karubone iragenda ikundwa cyane ku isoko uko igenda iboneka cyane, kandi ni nziza kubari kuri bije.
Amagare akozwe muvanga fibre ya karubone na resin, kandi azwiho imbaraga nigihe kirekire.Ariko, ushobora kwibaza igihe igare rya fibre fibre izamara igihe kingana iki?Cyane cyane ugereranije nigare gakondo ryicyuma?
Ikintu cya nyuma wifuza gukora ni ugukoresha amafaranga mumagare mashya ugasanga bidatwara igihe nkuko wabitekerezaga.Iyi niyo mpamvu ari ngombwa gukora ubushakashatsi bwawe mbere yuko ufata icyemezo.
Twishimye, tugiye kuguha amakuru yose ukeneye gufata icyemezo cyiza.Muri iyi ngingo, urashobora kumenya byinshi kubijyanye nubuzima bwa tekinike ya karubone fibre, nuburyo bashoboye kwihanganira ikizamini cyigihe.
Amagare ya karubonentazavunika byoroshye kubera ibikoresho bikomeye bikoreshwa mukubikora.Amagare ya fibre ya karubone akomeje gutezwa imbere no kunozwa uko ibihe bigenda bisimburana, kandi iterambere rya tekiniki mububoshyi na epoxy ririmo gukorwa kugirango ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge bikoreshwa mu kubikora.Amagare yamagare yateguwe kandi yubatswe muburyo bwerekana ko hari imbaraga mubice bikenerwa cyane.So, karubone irashobora gukoreshwa rwose mugukora igare rirambye cyane ritazavunika byoroshye.
Nkibi nkibi, amakarito ya fibre ya karubone byagaragaye ko arenze amavuta mugupimisha laboratoire, kandi urashobora kubona amapikipiki ya fibre karubone ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya cyane.
Mubyukuri, amakosa akomeye no kumeneka bibaho mumagare ya karubone ntaho bihuriye na gare rwose, kandi ibyinshi muribi byamanutse kubakoresha.Niyo mpamvu ari ngombwa cyane kwita no kubungabunga neza igare ryawe.
wige byinshi kubicuruzwa bya Ewig
Soma andi makuru
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-25-2021