Maitiro ekugadzira kabhoni faibha bhasikoro furemu |EWIG

Chatinodaidza kuti kabhoni faibha chinhu chakaumbwa nekabhoni sechinhu chikuru.Carbon fiber composite zvinhu haisiriyo yega zvinhu mumabhasikoro mafuremu, marimu, uye kabhoni mitsetse.Izvi zvinodaro nekuti iyo yekupedzisira-yakakwira kuomarara kwekabhoni fiber ine tekinoroji premise.Kana zvinhu zvacho zviri 100% carbon fiber composite material, inenge isina kusimba uye ine katsika kekubvarura munzira yefiber.Kuti iite kusimba kwayo, iyo kabhoni fiber jira inonyikwa muepoxy resin isati yagadziriswa muforoma kuti igadzire chinhu chinoumbwa.Carbon fiber bhasikoro kubva kuChinainogadziriswa kuburikidza nematanho akadaro.Iyo resin ichaita basa rakakosha rekuchengeta kabhoni fibers pamwechete uye kuwedzera kuomarara uye kusimba kwejira kabhoni fiber.Iyo kabhoni fiber mushure mekunyura muresin uye plasticizing inogona kuremara asi isingatyoke kana ikasangana nekukanganisa uye kudedera, kuitira kuti uwane iyo bhasikoro zvinhu.Kuita kwakakwana kunodiwa.
Carbon fiber chinhu chinoshamisa kwazvo.Kuoma kwayo kwakasiyana zvachose nekwesimbi.Iko kuomarara kwekabhoni fiber zvigadzirwa zviri nyore kudzora, uye kuomarara hunhu hunogona kuitika mune imwe nzira.Usati wagadzira iyo furemu modhi, mhando, simba, faibha kutungamira, uye kukwana kwekabhoni jira Iyo kutungamira inzira yekudzora kuita kwese kwefuremu, saka kuomarara kwayo kunogona kugadziridzwa zvichienderana nemagadzirirwo ayo carbon fiber composite zvinhu. mumutsara wakatwasuka kana kuti unoiswa sei muforoma.Izvi zvinonzi anisotropy.Pane zvinopesana, simbi is isotropic uye inoratidza simba rimwechete uye kuomarara zvivakwa mune chero axial nzira yechinhu.Pamusoro pekukunda kushanda kwesimbi dzakasiyana-siyana, ine mukana wekureruka kupfuura zvimwe zvinhu zvatinoziva nazvo.
Nekufambira mberi kwekabhoni fiber processing tekinoroji, mainjiniya efuremu anoshandisa kabhoni faibha anisotropy kuronga uye kusanganisa chiyero chesimba rekabhoni jira, huwandu hwezvinhu zvinoburitswa, chimiro uye saizi uye kwakanangana nekabhoni fiber tambo, uye Chinzvimbo chekudzora kabhoni. mutengo kana kuita kwevhiri kabhoni.Thecarbon fiber gomo bhasikoro furemuiri kuburikidza nenzira iyi, padhuze nechiyero chekupedzisira chekusingaperi lightweight uye geometric simba, saka hapana-inopera-inopera process space ye carbon fiber.

Iyo kabhoni fiber zvikamu zvinogadziriswa mune imwe-chidimbu kubheka uye kukanda kuumba, pamwe ne splicing uye bonding molding.Nzira mbiri dzekuumba dzine zvadzo zvakanakira uye zvisingabatsiri, asi kazhinji, iyo yakabatanidzwacarbon fiber bhasikorofuremu inonyanya kubatsira uye yakaoma kuita chigadzirwa kuita.

 

Matanho ekugadzira

1. Kuruka shinda yecarbon, inova jira reembryoni remucheka wekabhoni

Chekutanga kuruka nekugadzira shinda yekabhoni kuita kabhoni faibha inoumba zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana.Kuruka shinda kwakafanana nokuruka.Iko kugadzira iyo kabhoni yarn mune kabhoni jira raw material inoshandiswa nemichina yekuruka maererano nehunyanzvi zviyero, uye wozonyudza iyo kabhoni jira.Iyo inoenderana resin mhinduro inozoomeswa uye yakaumbwa kugadzirisa iyo kabhoni jira, uye dzimwe nguva inochengeterwa munzvimbo inotonhora yekuchengetedza deformation ye textile carbon yarn.

2. Cheka mucheka wekabhoni kuti ugadzire zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana

Cheka shinda yekabhoni nesainzi womaka chidimbu chimwe nechimwe chemucheka wekabhoni zvakadzama.Mumwe nomumweChinese carbon gomo bhasikoroinogadzirwa nemazana emachira ekabhoni akasiyana.Iyo Dazhang kabhoni jira rinotanga rakachekwa kuita machira ari nyore-kushanda.Furemu inogona kunge yakaumbwa nezvimedu zvinodarika 500 zvejira rakazvimirira kabhoni.Imwe neimwe modhi inoda imwe mhando yejira kabhoni.Kunyangwe kana iyo mold imwe yakashandiswa, huwandu hwekabhoni fiber hwakasiyana.

3. Namira shinda yekabhoni yakanyikwa neresin pachinhu chepakati

Zvekare, ndiyo roll chat, kureva kuti, iyo yakachekwa kabhoni fiber prepreg inoiswa pane yakakosha zvinhu mune yakananga kurongeka uye kona kuti iite kuti ive nechimiro chefuremu, ichimirira nhanho inotevera kusimba.The roll material operation iri mune yakavharwa guruva-isinacarbon bike factory workshop, zvinodiwa zvezvakatipoteredza zvakanyanya.

4. Mushure mokunge coil yaiswa mu mold, inoumbwa nepamusoro-tembiricha kufa-kukanda

Muchikamu chekugadzira, chigadzirwa chakakungurutswa chinoiswa mukugadzira mold uye extruded pakupisa kwepamusoro.Iyo kabhoni fiber mold zvakare tekinoroji uye inodhura-yakanyanya link.Izvo zvinodikanwa kuve nechokwadi kuti mold uye furemu zvine mwero wekuwedzera wekupisa, izvo zvakakosha pakuona kurongeka kwechimiro.Inoita basa rakakosha, kunyanya mumazuva ano apokugadzira bhasikoro kabhonikunyatsoita zvinodiwa pamabhasikoro zviri kuramba zvichikwira.

5. Zvikamu zvinoporeswa kuita chimiro chakakwana mushure mekubatana nekubika

Kune zvikamu zvisingakwanisi kuumbwa zvakabatanidzwa, zvinofanirwa kuumbwa neglue yakakosha pakati pezvikamu, uye zvino zvakabikwa pakupisa kwepamusoro kuti zvigadzire zvakakwana.Panguva ino, iyo glued furemu inosungirirwa pane yakakosha kabhoni fiber fixture uye inotumirwa Iyo nzira yekurapa inoitwa muchoto chekurapa.Kana iyo nzira yekurapa yapera, furemu inogona kutorwa kubva muchoto chekurapa uye kubviswa kubva mugadziriso.

6. Kukuya nekuboora furemu

Pakupedzisira, furemu yacho inokwenenzverwa nemaoko, yochekwa, uye yoboorwa.Mushure mekupenya, iyo yakatemwa furemu inogona kupedzwa nekupfapfaidza uye decals.Iyo yakanyorova yekufambisa decals inofanirwa kuiswa pamberi pevarnishing.Zvadaro chikamu cheyakanaka uye yakakwirira-simba kabhoni mutengo unopedzwa.

7. Kupfapfaidza pamagumo ekunyora mazita