Amakuru - Suzuma neza ibyiza nibibi byamagare ya fibre fibre |EWIG

Fibre fibre yakoreshejwe mumagare nkibikoresho byubuhanga buhanitse mumyaka icumi ishize.Mu magambo make, fibre ya karubone ntabwo ari ibintu byoroshye bya karubone, ahubwo ni uruvange rwibintu bya karubone bihujwe kandi bigashimangirwa na epoxy resin nyuma yo kuboha.Mu minsi ya mbere ya fibre ya karubone, kubera impamvu za tekiniki, epoxy resin yakoreshejwe niyo yabora izuba.Hamwe niterambere ryubumenyi nikoranabuhanga, ibitagenda neza byibi bikoresho bigenda bikemurwa buhoro buhoro.Kurugero, Ikidage K cyo mu bwoko bwa K ikoresha fibre yo mu rwego rwo hejuru 16K.Imbaraga ziyi fibre karubone irenze iyicyuma, kandi ifite garanti yubuzima bwose.

Fibre ya karubone ntabwo ifite gusa ibintu biranga ibikoresho bya karubone ahubwo ifite uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora fibre.Imbaraga rukuruzi zayo ziri munsi ya 1/4 cyibyuma, ariko imbaraga zayo zirakomeye cyane.Kandi kurwanya ruswa kwayo biragaragara, ni igisekuru gishya cya fibre ikomeza.Ikaramu ya karubone irangwa n "" uburemere bworoshye, gukomera, hamwe no gufata neza ".Gutanga umukino wuzuye kubikorwa byiza bya fibre ya karubone, ntabwo bisa nkibyoroshye mubuhanga.Ariko,fibre fibrearacyafite ibyiza ibindi bikoresho bidafite.Irashobora gukora amagare yoroheje agera kuri 8kg cyangwa 9kg.Ubwoko bwa karubone fibre yoroheje igare irashobora kwerekana ibyiza byayo mugihe uzamutse umusozi, kandi kuzamuka biroroshye kandi biruhura.Kandi bitandukanye na feri ya aluminiyumu yoroheje, urumva ubwoko bwo gusubira inyuma iyo uzamutse umusozi.

Muri rusange, fibre ya karubone nkibikoresho byamagare ifite ibintu bikurikira:

1. Uburemere bukabije:

Carbone fibre bikeamakadiri ya garama 1200 yagaragaye ahantu hose.Kubera ko ubwinshi bwa karubone ari 1,6 g / cm3 gusa, ntibikiri inzozi zo gukora ikariso ya kg 1.Ikariso ya karubone ikozwe mugutondekanya fibre karubone yerekeza aho imbaraga zihari kugirango ubone imbaraga.Ikariso ya karubone iroroshye cyane, biterwa nubucucike bwayo nimbaraga zikomeye.

2.Imikorere myiza yo gukuramo ibintu.

Uwitekaigare rya fibre fibreirashobora gukuramo neza kunyeganyega no gukomeza gukomera.Iyi mikorere ituma ibintu byiza cyane birushanwa-urwego.

3. Amakadiri yuburyo butandukanye arashobora gukorwa.

Bitandukanye nuburyo bwo gukora ibyuma rusange, aIkariso ya fibremuri rusange bikozwe no kubanza gukora ifu, hanyuma ugahuza urupapuro rwa karubone kurupapuro, hanyuma ukarukosora hamwe na epoxy resin.Ubu buryo bwo gukora burashobora gukoresha aerodinamike kugirango ikore ikadiri irwanya umuyaga muke.

Ibibazo biriho hamwe nibi bikoresho ni ingingo 4 zikurikira:

1. Kubara ibibazo bigoye.

Uwitekacarbone fibreIkadiri igizwe na karuboni fibre, irangwa nimbaraga zikomeye ariko imbaraga zogosha.Ibiharuro bigoye kubara (longitudinal rigidity and lateral rigidity) birakenewe mugihe cyo gutunganya, kandi impapuro za fibre fibre zirengerwa kandi zikoze ukurikije kubara.Muri rusange, fibre karubone irwanya ingaruka nziza cyane, ariko kurwanya kwayo ni bibi cyane.Nukuvuga, ntacyo bitwaye niba uguye ukarasa uhagaritse.Mfite ubwoba ko uzahura na kaburimbo imwe cyangwa ebyiri zikarishye mugihe cyo kugwa utambitse kandi uhagaritse.Noneho birashobora gukemurwa no kugurisha.

2. Igiciro gihenze.

Ugereranije na titanium alloys, igiciro cya karubone fibre irarenze.Igiciro cyahejuru ya karubone fibreni ibihumbi mirongo, mugihe igiciro cya C40 na C50 ya Konago kirenga 20.000.Yuan.Ibi biterwa cyane cyane nuburyo bwo gukora karuboni fibre ikenera imirimo myinshi yintoki, kandi igipimo cyibisambo ni kinini cyane, bigatuma ibiciro byiyongera cyane.

3. Biragoye guhindura ingano.

Biragoye guhindura ubunini bwikadiri kubera kubumba nyuma yo kubumba.Ntushobora gusubiza ibyateganijwe mubunini nuburyo butandukanye.

4. Biroroshye gusaza:

Bizagenda byera buhoro buhoro iyo bishyizwe ku zuba.Birumvikana ko iyi phenomenon ifitanye isano na tekinoroji yuwabikoze.Nibyiza kutabishyira ku zuba.Ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bya karubone bigomba no guhora bisizwe hamwe nuburinzi.